Luteinizing Hormone (LH)

Luteinizing hormone (LH) is produced by the pituitary gland. In women, LH helps regulate the menstrual cycle and egg production (ovulation); in men, LH stimulates the production of testosterone, which plays a role in sperm production. Women’s LH levels normally vary with the phase of the menstrual cycle, rapidly…

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)

Luteinizing hormone (LH) is produced by the pituitary gland. In women, LH helps regulate the menstrual cycle and egg production (ovulation); in men, LH stimulates the production of testosterone, which plays a role in sperm production.

Women’s LH levels normally vary with the phase of the menstrual cycle, rapidly increasing just before ovulation occurs. This “LH surge” is a dependable sign that a woman is in a fertile time of her cycle. Men’s LH levels normally remain constant.

Abnormally high or low LH levels can be a sign of an inability to produce eggs or sperm.

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