sacral neuromodulation for refractory bladder pain syndromeinterstitial cystitis a global systematic review and meta analysis

It has been reported that there are more than 180 treatments available for BPS/IC, but the results are usually varied5. Several studies examining the effect of SNM in patients with refractory BPS/IC have been reported, but most included very few subjects and the results were conflicting10,11,12,13,14,15. 4) following SNM. S2) following SNM. 14 studies reported...